Barb Hodgens
Barb Hodgens

Barb Hodgens loves to cook with alternative, healthy whole food ingredients, with a focus on gut health. Barb has overcome her own gut health issues through healthy eating. Share your ideas, comments and photos at the end of this post :)

Homemade tempeh

Rewarding to make from scratch!

There’s something deeply satisfying about stretching your fermentation skills and making your own tempeh is a rewarding next step. While most store-bought tempeh contains preservatives and often lacks that fresh, nutty taste, homemade tempeh is rich in flavour and packed with nutrients.

We’re excited to share a method for making fresh tempeh using the Luvele Yogurt Makers. With precise temperature control and water bath technology, they provide the ideal incubation environment for fermenting tempeh at home. And the best part? It’s easier than you might think.

Tempeh is a traditional Indonesian fermented food made by culturing cooked soybeans with a beneficial fungus called 'Rhizopus oligosporus'. As the fungus grows, it binds the soybeans into a firm, cake-like block held together by a white, fuzzy network called mycelium.

Beyond its distinctive appearance and texture, tempeh is celebrated for being a high-protein, high-fibre, probiotic-rich food. Thanks to fermentation, the soybeans become easier to digest, and the nutrients more bioavailable.

Fresh homemade tempeh

Why Make Tempeh at Home?

Making your own tempeh gives you full control over the ingredients and fermentation process. Unlike store-bought versions, which can be bland, homemade tempeh has a rich nutty flavour and a satisfyingly firm texture - no bitterness, no preservatives, just wholesome goodness.

Thanks to our in-house testing, you can skip the time-consuming process of splitting and dehulling soybeans that many online methods recommend. Plus, once you get the hang of it, you can start experimenting with different legumes and grains for a custom creation that suits your taste and dietary preferences. We made traditional soybean tempeh, and to experiment, a pinto and black bean version.

Tempeh Starter culture

To make fresh tempeh in your Luvele yogurt maker you will need a tempeh starter culture. Purchase 'Rhizopus oligosporus' tempeh starter culture online. Use the amount specified on the packet. We used 1 gram. Some starters may recommend adding a small amount of tapioca or rice starch. 

homemade tempeh

The Perfect Incubation Environment

Fermenting tempeh requires maintaining a warm, stable temperature between 29°C–32°C (85°F–90°F). The Luvele Yogurt Makers maintain a stable environment for up to 36-hours, making them ideal for small-batch fermenting. The Pure Plus, large glass fermentation jar conveniently fits three parcels of tempeh, while the Pure Yogurt Maker makes 4 tidy cakes.

Ventilation is Key: Your Fermentation Parcel Options

Tempeh needs to 'breathe' as it ferments, so you'll need to shape your beans into parcels that allow for airflow. Here are the tempeh making options we have explored:

Banana leaves: 

The traditional way of preparing tempeh, which are breathable and compostable. Secure with toothpicks and handle gently, as they can tear. Purchase fresh from Asian stores.

homemade tempeh in banana leaf
homemade tempeh in a banana leaf

Ziplock bags:

Puncture small holes throughout using a toothpick or skewer. Reusable when cleaned thoroughly.

Tempeh made in a ziplock bag
Tempeh made in ziplock bag

Baking paper:

A single-use, plastic-free method. Wrap and secure with toothpicks, then perforate at regular intervals.

Tempeh wrapped in paper
Tempeh wrapped in paper

Luvele ceramic yogurt making containers:

Create a perfect cake of tempeh with a beautiful spore layer on top.

Tempeh made in jars
Tempeh

How to Tell When Tempeh is Ready

Tempeh starts to show signs of life around the 18-hour mark, when white mycelium begins to form. After approx. 27-hours, the fungus should have spread throughout the beans, forming a solid block. You'll know it's ready when it looks like it's been wrapped in cotton wool and feels firm to the touch.

Troubleshooting Tips

Tempeh making is a forgiving process, but a few things can go wrong. Here are some tips to ensure success:

  • Moisture is the main culprit: Drain beans well before mixing in the starter. Excess moisture can lead to sogginess or spoilage.
  • Ventilation is essential: heat without airflow can cause unwanted mould.
  • Black or grey spots: These are natural and safe to eat - a sign that the fermentation is complete.
  • Signs of spoilage: A strong ammonia smell, slimy texture, or green or blue mold are signs the tempeh has gone bad.
  • Smell: Tempeh has a complex odour. The fermentation process contributes to an earthy, slightly sour smell similar to edible mushrooms.
Fresh homemade tempeh

Cooking With Tempeh

Tempeh is incredibly versatile in the kitchen. Just like firm tofu, it can be steamed, marinated, fried, grilled, or baked. It’s great in salads, burgers, curries, stir-fries, or even sliced thin and pan-fried as a high-protein sandwich filler. Its ability to absorb flavour makes it ideal for marinating in your favourite sauce or spice blend.

Can You Eat Tempeh Raw?

Technically, yes but we don’t recommend it. Cooking your tempeh ensures any unwanted microbes are eliminated and enhances both flavour and digestibility.

Beyond Soybeans: Other Grains and Legumes

Don’t stop at soy! Tempeh can be made from a wide range of ingredients. Experiment with any type of dried bean or try chickpeas, lentils, split peas, barley or quinoa. Mix and match to find combinations that suit your taste or dietary preferences.

Storing Tempeh

If not cooked or consumed immediately, proper storage is essential to ensure that your tempeh stays fresh and safe to eat. Store the unwrapped tempeh in an airtight glass container in the fridge for up to a week. If you don’t expect to use it for several days, consider storing it in the freezer.

Fresh tempeh

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How to make tempeh

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Homemade tempeh